nedd4 antibody, NEDD4-like ubiquitin ligase 2 protein (NEDL2) in porcine spermatozoa, oocytes, and preimplantation embryos and its role in oocyte fertilization†

NEDD4-like ubiquitin ligase 2 protein (NEDL2) in porcine spermatozoa, oocytes, and preimplantation embryos and its role in oocyte fertilization†

The ubiquitin-proteasome system performs various regulatory and homeostatic roles in mammalian copy. Ubiquitin ligases are the substrate-specific mediators of ubiquitin-binding to its substrate proteins. The NEDD4-like ubiquitin ligase 2 (aliases NEDL2, HECW2) is a HECT-type ubiquitin ligase that incorporates one N-terminal HECW ubiquitin ligase area, one C-terminal HECT ubiquitin ligase area, one C2 area, and two WW protein-protein interplay modules.
Past its predicted ubiquitin-ligase exercise, its mobile capabilities are largely unknown. Present research had been designed to analyze the content material and distribution of NEDL2 in porcine spermatozoa, oocytes, zygotes, and early preimplantation embryos, and in cumulus cells earlier than and after in vitro maturation with oocytes, and fibroblast cells as optimistic management by western blot and immunocytochemistry, and to look at its roles throughout oocyte fertilization. A number of isoforms of NEDL2 had been recognized by WB.
One at roughly 52 kDa was detected solely within the germinal vesicle (GV) stage and metaphase II oocytes, and in early preimplantation embryos. Different isoforms had been excessive mass bands at 91, 136, and 155 kDa, which had been solely detected in somatic cells. Apparently, ejaculated spermatozoa prominently displayed the identical 52 kDa band as oocytes; in addition they had two minor bands of 74 and 129 kDa, which weren’t detected in somatic cells or oocytes.
By immunofluorescence, NEDL2 confirmed a subtle cytoplasmic localization in all cell varieties and collected in distinct foci within the germinal vesicles (GVs) of immature oocytes, in maternal and paternal pronuclei of zygotes and nuclei of embryo blastomeres and somatic cells. In blastocysts, the labeling depth of NEDL2 was stronger within the interior cell mass than in trophoblast, indicating increased NEDL2 content material within the ICM cells than in trophectoderm.
NEDL2 abundance was 10 occasions increased in post-maturation oocyte-surrounding cumulus cells than that of cumulus cells earlier than in vitro maturation with hormones, indicating that NEDL2 might have a singular position in cumulus cells after ovulation. Microinjection of anti-NEDL2 antibody into oocyte earlier than IVF didn’t have an effect on the proportion of oocytes fertilized, share of oocytes cleaved, or blastocyst formation.
Nevertheless, the anti-NEDL2 antibody decreased the variety of pronuclei, accelerated the formation of nuclear precursor our bodies at 6 h postfertilization, inhibited sperm DNA decondensation, and resulted in additional fertilized oocytes with out male pronuclear formation. In abstract, NEDL2 might play a key position throughout fertilization, particularly throughout sperm DNA decondensation.

NEDD4-like ubiquitin ligase 2 Protein (NEDL2) in porcine spermatozoa, oocytes, and preimplantation embryos and its position in oocyte fertilization†

The ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) performs various regulatory and homeostatic roles in mammalian copy. Ubiquitin ligases are the substrate-specific mediators of ubiquitin-binding to its substrate proteins. The NEDD4-like ubiquitin ligase 2 (aliases NEDL2, HECW2) is a HECT-type ubiquitin ligase that incorporates one N-terminal HECW ubiquitin ligase area, one C-terminal HECT ubiquitin ligase area, one C2 area,, and two WW protein-protein interplay modules. Past its predicted ubiquitin-ligase exercise, its mobile capabilities are largely unknown.
Present research had been designed to analyze the content material and distribution of NEDL2 in porcine spermatozoa, oocytes, zygotes, and early preimplantation embryos, and in cumulus cells earlier than and after in vitro maturation with oocytes, and fibroblast cells as optimistic management by Western blot and immunocytochemistry, and to look at its roles throughout oocyte fertilization.
A number of isoforms of NEDL2 had been recognized by WB. One at roughly 52 kDa was detected solely within the germinal vesicle stage and metaphase II oocytes, and in early preimplantation embryos. Different isoforms had been excessive mass bands at 91, 136, and 155 kDa, which had been solely detected in somatic cells. Apparently, ejaculated spermatozoa prominently displayed the identical 52 kDa band as oocytes; in addition they had two minor bands of 74 and 129 kDa, which weren’t detected in somatic cells or oocytes.
By immunofluorescence, NEDL2 confirmed a subtle cytoplasmic localization in all cell varieties and collected in distinct foci within the germinal vesicles of immature oocytes, in maternal and paternal pronuclei of zygotes and nuclei of embryo blastomeres and somatic cells. In blastocysts, the labeling depth of NEDL2 was stronger within the interior cell mass than in trophoblast, indicating increased NEDL2 content material within the ICM cells than in trophectoderm.
NEDL2 abundance was ten occasions increased in publish maturation oocyte-surrounding cumulus cells than that of cumulus cells earlier than in vitro maturation with hormones, indicating that NEDL2 might have a singular position in cumulus cells after ovulation. Microinjection of anti-NEDL2 antibody into oocyte earlier than IVF didn’t have an effect on the proportion of oocytes fertilized, share of oocytes cleaved, or blastocyst formation.
Nevertheless, the anti-NEDL2 antibody decreased the variety of pronuclei, accelerated the formation of nuclear precursor our bodies at 6 h post-fertilization, inhibited sperm DNA decondensation, and resulted in additional fertilized oocytes with out male pronuclear formation. In abstract, NEDL2 might play a key position throughout fertilization, particularly throughout sperm DNA decondensation.

Regulation of ERBB3/HER3 signaling in most cancers.

ERBB3/HER3 is rising as a molecular goal for numerous cancers. HER3 is overexpressed and activated in various most cancers varieties beneath the situations of acquired resistance to different HER household therapeutic interventions corresponding to tyrosine kinase inhibitors and antibody therapies. Regulation of the HER3 expression and signaling entails quite a few HER3 interacting proteins. These proteins embrace PI3K, Shc, and E3 ubiquitin ligases NEDD4 and Nrdp1.
nedd4 antibody,  NEDD4-like ubiquitin ligase 2 protein (NEDL2) in porcine spermatozoa, oocytes, and preimplantation embryos and its role in oocyte fertilization†
Moreover, latest identification of various HER3 oncogenic mutations in colon and gastric cancers elucidate the position of HER3 in most cancers improvement. Regardless of the robust proof concerning the position of HER3 in most cancers, the present understanding of the regulation of HER3 expression and activation requires extra analysis.

NEDD4 Antibody

AF4636 200ul
EUR 540

NEDD4 Antibody

AF4636-100ul 100ul
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NEDD4 Antibody

AF4636-200ul 200ul
EUR 450

NEDD4 Antibody

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EUR 250

NEDD4 Antibody

GWB-MP352A 50ug Ask for price

NEDD4 Antibody

F52006-0.08ML 0.08 ml
EUR 140.25
Description: Nedd4 is one of a group of mouse genes that show developmentally regulated expression in mouse embryonic brain. Nedd4 is expressed in various other embryonic tissues and persists in most adult tissues.

NEDD4 Antibody

F52006-0.4ML 0.4 ml
EUR 322.15
Description: Nedd4 is one of a group of mouse genes that show developmentally regulated expression in mouse embryonic brain. Nedd4 is expressed in various other embryonic tissues and persists in most adult tissues.

NEDD4 Antibody

RQ6891 100ug
EUR 356.15
Description: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase NEDD4, also known as neural precursor cell expressed developmentally down-regulated protein 4 (NEDD4), is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NEDD4 gene. This gene is the founding member of the NEDD4 family of HECT ubiquitin ligases that function in the ubiquitin proteasome system of protein degradation. The encoded protein contains an N-terminal calcium and phospholipid binding C2 domain followed by multiple tryptophan-rich WW domains and, a C-terminal HECT ubiquitin ligase catalytic domain. It plays critical role in the regulation of a number of membrane receptors, endocytic machinery components and the tumor suppressor PTEN.

NEDD4 Antibody

RQ4401 100 ug
EUR 356.15
Description: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase NEDD4, also known as neural precursor cell expressed developmentally down-regulated protein 4 (NEDD4), is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NEDD4 gene. This gene is the founding member of the NEDD4 family of HECT ubiquitin ligases that function in the ubiquitin proteasome system of protein degradation. The encoded protein contains an N-terminal calcium and phospholipid binding C2 domain followed by multiple tryptophan-rich WW domains and, a C-terminal HECT ubiquitin ligase catalytic domain. It plays critical role in the regulation of a number of membrane receptors, endocytic machinery components and the tumor suppressor PTEN.

NEDD4 Antibody

K24022M02D04C-100ug 100 ug
EUR 320
Description: Monoclonal Antibody

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K24022M02D04C-1mg 1 mg
EUR 1600
Description: Monoclonal Antibody

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K24022M02D04C-50ug 50 ug
EUR 224
Description: Monoclonal Antibody

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K24022M16E06C-100ug 100 ug
EUR 280
Description: Monoclonal Antibody

NEDD4 Antibody

K24022M16E06C-1mg 1 mg
EUR 1400
Description: Monoclonal Antibody

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K24022M16E06C-50ug 50 ug
EUR 196
Description: Monoclonal Antibody

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49055 100ul
EUR 499

NEDD4-2 Antibody

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EUR 399.6

NEDD4-2 Antibody

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EUR 302.4

NEDD4-2 Antibody

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EUR 224.4

NEDD4-2 Antibody

20-abx217102
  • Ask for price
  • Ask for price
  • 100 ug
  • 50 ug

NEDD4-2 Antibody

E19-7724-1 50ug/50ul
EUR 145
Description: Available in various conjugation types.

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EUR 225
Description: Available in various conjugation types.

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EUR 606.3
Description: Antibody raised against NEDD4

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RQ4197 100 ug
EUR 356.15
Description: Neural precursor cell expressed developmentally downregulated gene 4-like (NEDD4L) or NEDD4-2 (NEDD4-2) is an enzyme (ubiquitin ligase) of the NEDD4 family. This gene encodes a member of the Nedd4 family of HECT domain E3 ubiquitin ligases. HECT domain E3 ubiquitin ligases transfer ubiquitin from E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes to protein substrates, thus targeting specific proteins for lysosomal degradation. The encoded protein mediates the ubiquitination of multiple target substrates and plays a critical role in epithelial sodium transport by regulating the cell surface expression of the epithelial sodium channel, ENaC. Single nucleotide polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with essential hypertension. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene.

NEDD4 Polyclonal Antibody

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Furthermore, the dearth of biomarkers for HER3-driven most cancers poses an enormous problem for the scientific improvement of HER3 focusing on antibodies. Subsequently, a greater understanding of HER3 regulation ought to enhance the methods to therapeutically goal HER3 for most cancers remedy.

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